Ntchito ya X-ray makina jenereta mkulu-voteji

X-ray makinandi gawo lofunikira pakuwunika kwamankhwala amakono, kulola akatswiri azachipatala kuwona mkati mwa thupi la munthu popanda njira zowononga.Pamtima pa makina onse a X-ray ndijenereta yamphamvu kwambiri, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimapangitsa kupanga ma X-ray amphamvu kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula.M'nkhaniyi, tiwona ntchito ya makina a X-ray jenereta yamagetsi apamwamba komanso kufunika kwake pazithunzi zachipatala.

Majenereta amphamvu kwambiri ndi ofunikira popanga ma elekitironi amphamvu kwambiri omwe amafunikira kupanga ma X-ray.Majeneretawa amagwira ntchito potembenuza magetsi otsika kwambiri kuchokera kumagetsi kupita kumagetsi othamanga kwambiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amayambira pa makumi mpaka mazana a kilovolts.Magetsi okwera kwambiriwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufulumizitsa ma elekitironi kudzera mu chubu cha vacuum, potsirizira pake kuwapangitsa kugundana ndi chandamale chachitsulo ndikupanga ma X-ray kudzera munjira yotchedwa bremsstrahlung.

Makina a X-ray opanga ma voltage apamwamba amapangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo zofunika, kuphatikiza chosinthira chowongolera, chowongolera, ndi capacitor.Chosinthira chowongolera chimakhala ndi udindo wowonjezera mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe imaperekedwa pamakina a X-ray, pomwe chowongolera chimatsimikizira kuti magetsi amayenda mbali imodzi yokha, ndikupangitsa kuti ma X-ray azitulutsa mosalekeza.Capacitor imathandizira kukhazikika kwa magetsi, kuonetsetsa kuti kutulutsa kokhazikika komanso kodalirika kwamagetsi okwera kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza pa kupanga magetsi othamanga kwambiri, makina a X-ray opanga magetsi amakhalanso ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera mphamvu ndi kutalika kwa matabwa a X-ray.Mwa kusintha magetsi ndi zamakono zomwe zimaperekedwa ku chubu cha X-ray, akatswiri a zaumoyo amatha kusinthasintha mphamvu ndi kulowa kwa X-ray, kulola mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya njira zowonetsera zamankhwala.Kuwongolera uku ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti ma X-ray akugwirizana ndi zosowa za wodwala aliyense komanso kafukufuku wojambula.

Komanso, chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa makina a X-ray jenereta yamagetsi apamwamba ndizofunikira kwambiri.Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zikukhudzidwa, jeneretayo iyenera kupangidwa kuti izigwira ntchito molondola komanso mosasinthasintha, ndikuphatikizanso zinthu zingapo zachitetezo kuti ziteteze odwala ndi akatswiri azaumoyo.Zinthu zachitetezo izi zingaphatikizepo kutchingira kuti muchepetse kuyanika kwa ma radiation, komanso kuzimitsa kokha ngati zasokonekera.

Ponseponse, ntchito yaJenereta ya X-ray yokhala ndi mphamvu zambirindizofunikira pakupanga ma X-ray amphamvu kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula zamankhwala.Potembenuza magetsi otsika kwambiri kukhala magetsi othamanga kwambiri ndikuwongolera mphamvu ndi nthawi ya matabwa a X-ray, jenereta imathandiza akatswiri a zaumoyo kuti apeze zithunzi zatsatanetsatane ndi zolondola za mkati mwa thupi la munthu.Ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, majenereta okwera kwambiri akupitilizabe kugwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupititsa patsogolo ntchito zachipatala ndikuwongolera chisamaliro cha odwala.