Zovala zotsogolandi chida chofunikira kwambiri poteteza ma radiation.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale azachipatala, ma labotale ndi zida zanyukiliya, ndipo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri poteteza ogwira ntchito ku kuwonongeka kwa ma radiation.Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za kagwiritsidwe ntchito, mfundo ndi kapewedwe ka zovala zokhala ndi mtovu.
Choyamba, zovala za mtovu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kutsekereza ndi kuyamwa ma radiation, monga ma X-ray ndi gamma ray.Amapangidwa ndi zinthu zokhala ndi lead, nthawi zambiri tepi yotsogolera kapena filimu yotsogolera.Izi zimakhala ndi kachulukidwe kwambiri komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri oteteza ma radiation, omwe amatha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa ma radiation m'thupi la munthu.
Kachiwiri, mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya zovala zotsogola imachokera ku mawonekedwe a zida zotsogola.Mthovu ndi chitsulo cholemera kwambiri chokhala ndi kachulukidwe kwambiri komanso kuthekera kotenga ma radiation.Pamene kuwala kwa dzuwa kumadutsa m'zovala za mtovu, mtovuwo umayamwa ndi kumwaza chezacho, n'kuchichepetsa kufika pamlingo wabwino.Mwanjira imeneyi, wovala amatha kupeza chitetezo cha radiation ndikupewa kuvulaza thupi.
Komabe, mfundo zotsatirazi ziyenera kutsatiridwa pogwiritsira ntchito zovala zotsogola.Choyamba, zovala zotsogola zimayenera kuyesedwa pafupipafupi ndikuwunikidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti chitetezo chake chimakwaniritsa zofunikira.Chachiwiri, wovalayo ayenera kuvala bwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zovala zotsogolera, kuphatikizapo kutseka kwathunthu zovala mkati mwake, kuti atsimikizire chitetezo chokwanira.Kuphatikiza apo, wovalayo ayeneranso kuyang'ana nthawi zonse ngati zovala zotsogola zawonongeka kapena zatha, kuti zisawononge chitetezo.
Powombetsa mkota,zovala zotsogolerandi chida chofunikira poteteza ma radiation, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwake, mfundo zake ndi kusamala ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera chitetezo.Mwa kuvala ndi kugwilitsila nchito bwino zovala za mtovu, tingadziteteze ku ngozi za radiation ndi kuteteza nchito ndi thanzi lathu kukhala lotetezeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-07-2023