Kodi kapangidwe kake ka Dr ndi chiyani

Zida za Dr, ndiye kuti, zida za digito x ya digito (radital radict), ndi zida zamankhwala zogwiritsidwa ntchito pamakono. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira matenda osiyanasiyana ndikupereka zowonekera bwino komanso zolondola. Kapangidwe kakakulu ka chipangizocho kumakhala ndi magawo otsatirawa:

1. X-ray chida: Chida cha X-ray chimakhala chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira za DR zida. Amakhala ndi X-ray chubu, jekeseni wambiri ndi zosefera etc. Chipangizo cha X-ray chimatulutsa ma X-ray, ndipo chitha kusinthidwa malinga ndi zosowa zawo. Jenereta yamagetsi yayikulu imakhala ndi mphamvu yopereka voliyumu yoyenera komanso yapano kuti ipange mphamvu ya X-ray.

2. Wotchinga wathyathyathya: Gawo lina lofunika kwambiri la Dr ndi cholembera. Chowonera ndi chipangizo cha sensor chomwe chimasinthira ma X-rays kudutsa minofu ya anthu kukhala yamagetsi yamagetsi. Wowonera wamba ndi chojambula chathyathyathya (FPD), chomwe chimakhala ndi chithunzi chowoneka bwino, ma elekitirodi owoneka bwino ndi osanjikiza. FPD imatha kusintha mphamvu ya X-ray kukhala ndalama zamagetsi, ndikuzipereka ku kompyuta pokonza ndikuwonetsa kudzera m'magetsi.

3. Dongosolo lamakompyuta Zimaphatikizapo makompyuta, gulu lolamulira, digito siginecha ya digito ndi pulogalamu yokonza mafayilo, ndi zina.

4. Onetsani ndi dongosolo losungiramo zithunzi: Dr zida zimapereka ziwonetsero kwa madokotala ndi odwala omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba. Zowoneka bwino zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamadzimadzi wamadzimadzi (LCD), wokhoza kuwonetsa zithunzi zapamwamba komanso mwatsatanetsatane. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zosungira zosungira zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zojambula kupulumutsidwa mu mawonekedwe a digito pobwezeretsanso, kugawana komanso kuwunikirana.

Kuwerenga, kapangidwe kake kaZida za DrMulinso chida cha X-ray, cholowa chathyathyathya, dongosolo lamagetsi, kuwonetsa ndi kachitidwe kosungirako zithunzi. Zipangizozi zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti athandize DR zida kuti apange zithunzi zamankhwala zapamwamba komanso zolondola, zomwe zimapereka mwayi wodziwa zambiri komanso njira zamankhwala. Ndi chitukuko chopitilira muukadaulo, Dr zida mosalekeza ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupereke zida zokwanira komanso zodalirika zamankhwala matenda azachipatala.